Historian retraces Underground Railroad on “Freedom Walk” to mark America’s 250-year journey
Historian Retraces Underground Railroad on 'Freedom Walk' for 250th Anniversary
Historian retraces Underground Railroad on Freedom - As the United States marks its 250th year, historian Anthony Cohen is embarking on a groundbreaking 'Freedom Walk' to retrace the historic Underground Railroad. This 750-mile journey, spanning Maryland to Toronto, Canada, is not just a physical endeavor but a symbolic reconnection with America's legacy of freedom and oppression. Cohen, a 62-year-old expert in African American history, aims to highlight the resilience and courage of those who used secret routes to escape slavery, while also reflecting on the nation’s ongoing struggle for equality.
A Legacy Reimagined
Cohen’s 'Freedom Walk' is a continuation of a project he first launched in 1996, when he walked the same path from Maryland to Ontario. That journey led to the creation of the Menare Foundation, which designs immersive historical experiences to educate the public about the Underground Railroad’s critical role in shaping U.S. history. This time, he seeks to revive public interest in the network of safe houses and secret passages that enabled thousands of enslaved individuals to reach freedom, emphasizing its relevance in today’s social justice movements.
Though the route is now traversed by roads and railroads, Cohen adheres to the original path, walking through Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. His decision to use a train in upstate New York mirrors the transportation methods of the past, adding authenticity to the experience. He relies on old maps, oral histories, and archival records to guide his steps, ensuring every leg of the journey honors the true story of those who risked everything for liberty.
Companions and Context
Cohen’s journey is enriched by the presence of Tom DeWolf, whose family once operated the largest slave-trading business in the United States. DeWolf’s participation underscores the complex role of white allies in the fight against slavery, a theme Cohen explores throughout the walk. Together, they discuss the legacy of the transatlantic slave trade and the enduring impact of the Underground Railroad on American identity.
"I said, 'But I'm a White guy,' he explained. 'And he said, White people, White people helped.' Then he added, 'You can write a new legacy for your family.'" – Tom DeWolf
DeWolf’s family history adds a personal dimension to the historical narrative, illustrating how even those who profited from slavery played a part in its abolition. This dynamic highlights the interconnectedness of past and present, as Cohen and DeWolf engage with communities along the route, sharing stories and insights that bridge centuries of struggle and triumph.
A Symbol of Resilience
Starting on July 1, Cohen’s 'Freedom Walk' will culminate in Toronto on July 4, aligning with the 250th anniversary of the United States. The final leg of the journey, which includes a visit to the Harriet Tubman Journey to Freedom statue, serves as a powerful reminder of the courage required to seek freedom. Cohen’s walk is more than a historical reenactment—it’s a call to action, urging contemporary audiences to reflect on the path that led to modern civil rights advancements.
By retracing the Underground Railroad, Cohen not only preserves the past but also contextualizes its significance in today’s fight for racial justice. His meticulous research and immersive approach ensure that each step of the journey educates and inspires, making the history accessible to a new generation. The 'Freedom Walk' has garnered attention from historians, educators, and activists, who see it as a vital contribution to ongoing dialogues about freedom, equity, and the American experience.